This article was posted on one of my home school e-groups today and I thought it was interesting, given my thoughts about my daughter's education in history. I see some of this lack in both of my older girls, they know some material but are familiar with a lot fewer formerly well-known historical references than I am. This just strengthens my resolve about really delving into history and culture with Ashley and Aspen.
Teens losing touch with common cultural and historical references
By Greg Toppo
USA TODAY
Big Brother. McCarthyism. The patience of Job.
Don't count on your typical teenager to nod knowingly the next time
you drop a reference to any of these. A study out today finds that
about half of 17-year-olds can't identify the books or historical
events associated with them.
Twenty-five years after the federal report A Nation at Risk challenged
U.S. public schools to raise the quality of education, the study finds
high schoolers still lack important historical and cultural
underpinnings of "a complete education." And, its authors fear, the
nation's current focus on improving basic reading and math skills in
elementary school might only make matters worse, giving short shrift
to the humanities � even if children can read and do math.
"If you think it matters whether or not kids have common historical
touchstones and whether, at some level, we feel like members of a
common culture, then familiarity with this knowledge matters a lot,"
says American Enterprise Institute researcher Rick Hess, who wrote the
study.
Among 1,200 students surveyed:
•43% knew the Civil War was fought between 1850 and 1900.
•52% could identify the theme of 1984.
•51% knew that the controversy surrounding Sen. Joseph McCarthy
focused on communism.
In all, students earned a C in history and an F in literature, though
the survey suggests students do well on topics schools cover. For
instance, 88% knew the bombing of Pearl Harbor led the USA into World
War II, and 97% could identify Martin Luther King Jr. as author of the
"I Have a Dream" speech.
Fewer (77%) knew Uncle Tom's Cabin helped end slavery a century earlier.
"School has emphasized Martin Luther King, and everybody teaches it,
and people are learning it," says Chester Finn of the Thomas B.
Fordham Institute, an education think tank. "What a better thing it
would be if people also had the Civil War part and the civil rights
part, and the Harriet Tubman part and the Uncle Tom's Cabin part."
The findings probably won't sit well with educators, who say record
numbers of students are taking college-level Advanced Placement
history, literature and other courses in high school.
"Not all is woe in American education," says Trevor Packer of The
College Board, which oversees Advanced Placement.
The study's release today in Washington also serves as a sort of
coming out for its sponsor, Common Core, a new non-partisan group
pushing for the liberal arts in public school curricula. Its
leadership includes a North Carolina fifth-grade teacher, an author of
history and science textbooks, a teachers union leader and a former
top official in the George H.W. Bush administration.